Compounds and Bonding
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A
AnionA negatively charged ion formed when an atom gains electrons. | |
AtomThe smallest particle of an element that retains its chemical properties. | |
C
CationA positively charged ion formed when an atom loses electrons. | |
Chemical bondThe force that holds atoms together in a compound. | |
Chemical formulaA combination of chemical symbols showing the types and numbers of atoms in a compound. | |
Chemical reactionA process in which substances are transformed into new substances through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. | |
Chemical symbolA one- or two-letter abbreviation representing an element. | |
CoefficientA number written before a chemical formula indicating the number of molecules or formula units. | |
CompoundA pure substance made of two or more different elements chemically bonded together in fixed proportions. | |
ConductivityThe ability of a substance to conduct electricity. | |